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Winter is the perfect time for Saharan expeditions as temperatures are mild. Coastal cities remain cool and green with occasional rain.

Spring is widely considered the best time to visit. The northern landscapes are lush, wildflowers bloom, and temperatures are ideal for sightseeing.

Summer is hot, especially in the south. However, it is the peak season for the Mediterranean coast where locals enjoy the beaches.

Fall sees the return of pleasant temperatures across the country. It is a great time for cultural festivals and visiting the northern cities.

Brazilian citizens require a visa to enter Algeria. You must apply at the Algerian Embassy in Brasilia or the Consulate in Sao Paulo before departure. The process involves submitting an application form, photos, a valid passport, and an invitation or hotel booking. Ensure your passport remains valid for at least six months beyond your stay. Unlike many South American neighbors, there is no visa-on-arrival for Brazilians. It is recommended to start this process at least a month before you plan to travel. Keep a copy of your visa and passport digitally and physically. Local authorities may occasionally request to see your documents during travel between cities. Having a clear itinerary helps during the application and at border control.

Navigating Algeria involves a mix of domestic flights, trains, and taxis. For long distances, such as moving from Algiers to Constantine or Oran, the national railway SNTF offers reliable service. Within cities, use 'taxis collectifs' or ride-sharing apps like Yassir, which are popular in urban centers. While Brazil relies heavily on buses, Algeria's train network is quite efficient for northern coastal routes. If you plan to visit the Sahara, domestic flights are the most practical choice due to the vast distances. Always negotiate taxi fares in advance if a meter is not used. Public transport is very affordable, but it can be crowded during peak hours. Renting a car is possible, though driving styles can be more assertive than what you might experience in Curitiba or Porto Alegre.

Algeria is generally safe for travelers who stay on the beaten path. Standard precautions apply: avoid displaying expensive jewelry or large amounts of cash in crowded markets. Be aware of 'unofficial guides' in historic Kasbahs who may demand high fees for unsolicited tours; always agree on prices first. While Brazil has its own urban safety challenges, Algeria's risks are often related to restricted zones; never travel to border regions near Libya or Mali. Stick to well-lit areas at night and use official transport. Don't be a tourist who ignores local advice—if residents suggest avoiding a specific neighborhood, follow their lead. Most locals are incredibly hospitable and will go out of their way to help you if you are lost or need directions.

Algerian food is a rich blend of Berber, Arab, and French influences. You must try Couscous, the national dish, and Merguez sausages. Unlike the heavy meat focus of a Brazilian churrasco, Algerian meals often center on grains, legumes, and flavorful spices like ras el hanout. Mint tea is the social drink of choice and is offered as a sign of hospitality; it is polite to accept at least one cup. When dining in a local home, it is customary to remove your shoes and eat with your right hand. For a local experience, visit a traditional 'hanout' for fresh bread and olives. For the best photos and a great atmosphere, head to a seaside cafe in Algiers at sunset to enjoy a coffee while watching the Mediterranean waves.