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Spring brings mild temperatures and blooming landscapes, making it the perfect time for outdoor sightseeing and visiting the northern mountains.

Summer is extremely hot in central and southern Iraq. Travelers should head north to the cooler mountainous regions of Kurdistan.

Autumn sees temperatures drop to comfortable levels, making it another peak season for visiting historical ruins and southern marshes.

Winters are cold in the north and mild in the south. It is a great time for budget travelers to find lower airfare deals.

Travelers from Brazil must obtain a visa before entering Iraq. Most visitors apply for a visa at the Iraqi embassy in Brasilia or through official government portals for an e-visa if eligible for the Kurdistan region. Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your stay. Unlike the visa-free travel Brazilians enjoy in much of South America, Iraq has strict entry protocols. It is vital to check the latest requirements as regulations can change based on the specific region you visit, such as Federal Iraq versus the Kurdistan Region. Having printed copies of your invitation or hotel booking is highly recommended for immigration officers. Always verify if a blood test is required upon arrival for long-term stays, a common local regulation.

Iraq is a country with deep-rooted traditions and religious significance. Dress modestly in all public areas; men should avoid shorts, and women should wear loose-fitting clothing that covers shoulders and knees. When visiting holy sites in Baghdad or Najaf, women must wear an abaya, often available for rent at entrances. Always use your right hand for eating and greeting, as the left is considered unclean. It is polite to accept tea when offered, as hospitality is a point of pride for Iraqis. Avoid discussing sensitive political topics or showing public displays of affection, which are culturally inappropriate. During Ramadan, refrain from eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours. Understanding these nuances shows respect and helps you connect more deeply with the local community during your visit.

Public transport in Iraq primarily consists of shared taxis and private cars. In cities like Baghdad and Erbil, ride-sharing apps like Careem are widely used and provide a safer, transparently priced alternative to hailing cabs on the street. For intercity travel, 'garage' stations host shared taxis that depart once full. While there is a rail link between Baghdad and Basra, it is slower than road travel. Always carry your passport, as security checkpoints are frequent between provinces. In the Kurdistan region, roads are generally well-maintained and travel is more relaxed. For Brazilians used to urban traffic, Iraqi cities can feel chaotic; however, drivers are generally skilled. Avoid night travel between distant cities and always stick to primary highways. Using a local guide for first-time visitors is a smart way to navigate the complex security landscape efficiently.

Iraqi food is a flavorful blend of Middle Eastern influences. You must try Masgouf, the national dish of grilled carp, best enjoyed at riverside restaurants in Baghdad. Unlike the churrasco of Brazil, Iraqi meat dishes like Quzi involve slow-roasted lamb served over aromatic rice with nuts and raisins. Do not miss Kleicha, a date-filled national cookie often served with cardamom tea. For a true local experience, visit a traditional tea house (Chai Khana) to play backgammon and soak in the atmosphere. Street food like Falafel and Samoon bread is affordable and delicious. To get the best photo for your memories, head to the Mutanabbi Street book market on a Friday morning; the vibrant energy and historic architecture provide a perfect backdrop. TICKETS.COM.BR suggests dining in the Al-Mansour district for a mix of traditional and modern Iraqi culinary experiences.