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Summer is the peak season with the best weather for festivals like Naadam and exploring the lush green countryside.

Autumn brings cooler temperatures and stunning golden colors across the forests, ideal for photography and the Golden Eagle Festival.

Winter is harsh but beautiful, featuring the Lunar New Year (Tsagaan Sar) and unique ice festivals on frozen lakes.

Spring is a time of rebirth as nomadic families welcome new livestock, though it can be windy and dusty.

Brazilian citizens currently enjoy visa-free entry to Mongolia for tourism purposes for stays of up to 30 days. This makes it much easier to book flights to Mongolia without the stress of complex paperwork. Ensure your passport remains valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date. Upon arrival at Chinggis Khaan International Airport, you may be asked to show proof of a return flight or onward travel and sufficient funds for your stay. While no visa is needed for short visits, always check the latest regulations before travel as policies can change. If you plan to stay longer or work, you must apply for the appropriate visa at a Mongolian consulate in South America. Having a digital or printed copy of your travel insurance and hotel reservation is also recommended for a smooth entry process at the border control.

Mongolian culture is deeply rooted in nomadic traditions and respect. When entering a ger, never step on the threshold, as this is considered bad luck. Always receive items with your right hand or both hands to show respect. If you accidentally kick someone's foot, immediately shake their hand to apologize. Brazilians will find Mongolians incredibly hospitable, often offering milk tea or snacks to guests. It is polite to accept at least a small sip or bite. Avoid pointing with a single finger; use an open palm instead. Respecting elders is paramount in Mongolian society, similar to many traditional cultures. When visiting temples, walk clockwise and remove your hat. Understanding these small nuances helps you connect with locals and explore the country like a local rather than just a tourist. These gestures of respect are highly valued in both rural areas and the capital city of Ulaanbaatar.

Navigating Mongolia requires planning, especially outside Ulaanbaatar. In the capital, registered taxis and ride-sharing apps are the safest options for travelers. Be cautious of unmarked cars acting as taxis. For journeys into the countryside, hiring a private 4x4 vehicle with a local driver is the standard and safest method, as roads can be challenging and poorly marked. Public buses connect major towns but are less frequent. Brazil travelers should be aware of pickpockets in crowded markets like Narantuul. Always keep your valuables secure and avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar suburban districts. The vast distances mean that internal travel takes time, so do not rush your itinerary. Domestic flights are available for reaching remote provinces quickly. Always carry a physical map or offline GPS, as mobile signals can be weak in the Gobi Desert or the northern taiga regions. Safety is generally high, but preparation is key.

Mongolian food is hearty and centered around meat and dairy, designed to sustain people through cold climates. Buuz, or steamed mutton dumplings, is a national favorite you must try. Unlike the diverse tropical fruits in Brazil, Mongolian traditional diets rely on seasonal availability. Try Khuushuur, which are fried meat pastries, or Tsuivan, a stir-fried noodle dish with meat and vegetables. For a unique experience, sample Airag, fermented horse milk, which is a staple during the summer months. In Ulaanbaatar, the dining scene is modernizing, offering everything from traditional BBQ to international flavors. For the best photo and a true local taste, visit a traditional restaurant in the Zaisan area for panoramic views of the city. TICKETS.COM.BR recommends visiting a local family in a ger for an authentic meal. This provides maximum emotions and a deep dive into the nomadic lifestyle that defines this beautiful nation. Always carry bottled water when traveling outside the main cities.